... | ... | @@ -414,55 +414,138 @@ a * b + c = d |
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## Length
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arithmetic中的布局:
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### length 电路功能:
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输入 offset, length, size
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| tag | cnt | operand_0_hi | operand_0_lo | operand_1_hi | operand_1_lo | u16_0 | u16_1 | u16_2 | u16_3 | u16_4 | u16_5 | u16_6 | u16_7 |
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|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|
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| Length| 3| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | length_minus_datasize-minus-offset_0 | length_minus_datasize-minus-offset_1 | length_minus_datasize-minus-offset_2 |length_minus_datasize-minus-offset_3 | datasize_minus_offset_0 | datasize_minus_offset_1 | datasize_minus_offset_2 | datasize_minus_offset_3 |
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| Length| 2| length_gt_datasize-minus-offset | datasize_gt_offset | offset_24_inv | offset_overflow | offset_lo_0 | offset_lo_1 | offset_lo_2 | offset_lo_3 | offset_lo_4 | offset_lo_5 | offset_lo_6 | offset_lo_7 |
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| Length| 1| offset_hi| offset_lo | real_length | zero_length | datasize_lo_0 | datasize_lo_1 | datasize_lo_2 | datasize_lo_3 | datasize_lo_4 | datasize_lo_5 | datasize_lo_6 | datasize_lo_7 |
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| Length| 0|length_hi | length_lo | datasize_hi | datasize_lo | length_lo_0 | length_lo_1 | length_lo_2 | length_lo_3 | length_lo_4 | length_lo_5 | length_lo_6 | length_lo_7 |
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返回 real\_len, zero\_len, overflow, _real\_len\_is\_zero, zero\_len\_is\_zero(?待定)_
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限制:
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```rust
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// datasize_lo_16 constraints
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let expr_datasize = expr_from_u16s([datasize_lo_0,datasize_lo_1,datasize_lo_2,datasize_lo_3]);
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datasize_lo = expr_from_u16s([datasize_lo_0,datasize_lo_1,datasize_lo_2,datasize_lo_3,datasize_lo_4,datasize_lo_5,datasize_lo_6,datasize_lo_7]);
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// length_lo_16 constraints
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let expr_length = expr_from_u16s([length_lo_0,length_lo_1,length_lo_2,length_lo_3]);
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length_lo = expr_from_u16s([length_lo_0,length_lo_1,length_lo_2,length_lo_3,length_lo_4,length_lo_5,length_lo_6,length_lo_7]);
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// offset_lo_16 constraints
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let offset_24 = offset_hi *2^64 + expr_from_u16s([offset_lo_4,offset_lo_5,offset_lo_6,offset_7]);
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let is_offset_24_zero = SimpleIsZero(offset_24,offset_24_inv,"");
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offset_overflow = (1-is_offset_24_zero)
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let expr_offset = expr_from_u16s([offset_lo_0,offset_lo_1,offset_lo_2,offset_lo_3]);
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if offset_overflow {
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expr_offset = 0xffffffffffffffff;
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}else{
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offset_lo = expr_offset;
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}
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//
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let datasize_gt_offset, datasize_minus_offset = expr_datasize - expr_offset;
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// datasize_minus_offset = datasize_gt_offset * 2^64 + expr_datasize - expr_offset;
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if !datasize_gt_offset {
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real_length = 0;
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zero_length = expr_length;
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}else{
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let length_gt_datasize-minus-offset , length_minus_datasize-minus-offset = expr_length - datasize_minus_offset;
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// length_minus_datasize-minus-offset = length_gt_datasize-minus-offset * 2^64 + expr_length - datasize_minus_offset ;
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if !length_gt_datasize-minus-offset {
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real_length = expr_length;
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zero_length = 0;
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}else {
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real_length = datasize_minus_offset;
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zero_length = length_minus_datasize-minus-offset
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}
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}
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```
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输入:length,offset,data_size
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输出:real_length, zero_length
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* offset,length,size,需要 u64\_overflow 约束
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* 判断 offset + length > size
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* 三种情况_(不用管length是否为0)_,需要返回 **return (real\_len, zero\_len)**:
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1. offset + length <= size, **return (length, 0)**
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2. offset + length > size,分为两种情况:
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1. offset < size , **return (size - offset, offset + length - size)**
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2. offset >= size, **return (0, length).**
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### arithmetic中的布局:
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| operand0 | operand1 | operand2 | operand3 | cnt | u16s(0-3) | u16s(4_7) |
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|--------------|--------------|------------------|------------------|-----|-----------|------------------|
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| real_len_inv | zero_len_inv | lt_offset_size | | 2 | diff | diff_offset_size |
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| real_len | zero_len | real_len_is_zero | zero_len_is_zero | 1 | size | offset_bound |
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| offset | length | size | overflow | 0 | offset | length |
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### 约束
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1. **operand 和 u16s 大小相等**
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1. offset, size, length
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2. offset\_bound = offset + length
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2. **约束 size 是否小于 offset\_bound**
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1. 使用 SimpleLtGadget::new(size, offset\_bound, overflow, diff),range 设置为2^64
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2. overflow is bool
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3. **约束 offset 是否小于 size**
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1. 使用 SimpleLtGadget::new(offset, size, lt\_offset\_size, diff\_offset\_size),range 设置为2^64
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2. lt\_offset\_size is bool
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4. **三种情况下 (real\_len, zero\_len) 的约束:**
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**参考上文,使用overflow 和 lt\_offset\_size 作为 selector,那么公式为:**
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1. real\_len = (1-overflow) \* length
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+ overflow \* lt\_offset\_size \* (size - offset)
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2. zero\_len = overflow \* lt\_offset\_size \* (offset\_bound - size)
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+ overflow \* (1 - lt\_offset\_size) \* length
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5. **约束 real\_len\_is\_zero, zero\_len\_is\_zero**
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1. SimpleIsZero(real\_len,real\_len\_inv)
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2. SimpleIsZero(zero\_len,zero\_len\_inv)
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## memory expansion
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memory expansion 电路的功能是给定offset\_bound,计算是否需要拓展内存。
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offset\_bound 的代表的是访问内存段的**右区间**:
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1. 访问长度length是固定的,比如 mload 指令, offset = 10,mload 一次访问 length=32,那么offset\_bound = 42.
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2. 另外还存在另一种情况,访问内存时,给定了 offset, length 是任意值:当length 不为0,那么 offset\_bound = offset + length。当length = 0,offset\_bound = 0,所以这时候无论offset取什么值,内存都不会拓展。
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### 电路设计
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| operand0 | operand1 | operand2 | operand3 | cnt | u16s(0-3) | u16s(4\_7) |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| r0 | | | | 1 | diff | r1\|r2\|r3\|r4 |
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| offset\_bound | memory\_chunk\_prev | expansion\_tag | access\_memory\_size | 0 | offset\_bound | access\_memory\_size |
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### 约束设计:
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:::
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**约束 operand 和 u16s**
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:::
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* offset\_bound = offset\_bound
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* access\_memory\_size = access\_memory\_size
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* SimpleBinaryNumber::new( ++r0|r1|r2|r3|r4++ ).value = remainder
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:::
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**约束** access_memory_size = \lfloor (offset + 31) / 32 \rfloor
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:::
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* access\_memory\_size \* 32 + remainder = offset + 31
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:::
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**约束** memory_chunk_cur = Max( memory_chunk_prev, access_memory_size)
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:::
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* 约束 expansion\_tag 是 0 或 1
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* 使用 SimpleLtGadget::new(memory\_chunk\_prev, access\_memory\_size, expansion\_tag, diff),range 设置为2^64
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### 有length 的时候如何约束offset\_bound
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添加加一个 length\_inv _(大部分电路里面已经有了)_
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因为如果length= 0,offset\_bound = 0;
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否则 offset\_bound = (offset + length)
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那么公式为:
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**offset\_bound = (offset + length) \* length \* length\_inv**
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## U64Overflow
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... | ... | |